The Counterintuitive Networking Decisions Behind OpenAI’s 131,000-GPU Training Fabric
A critical analysis of MRC's three counterintuitive design decisions, the networking mathematics that make them work, and what they mean for the rest of the AI infrastructure community.
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What happened when I migrated a 10K+ line project into an AI-native workflow
The post I Let CodeSpeak Take Over My Repository appeared first on Towards Data Science.
OpenAI’s New API Voice Models Will Change the Way You Use AI
There are some obvious signs that can instantly differentiate between regular and advanced AI users. One, for instance, is the use of voice AI for daily tasks. While majority users still toil away on their keyboard for the perfect prompt, a person proficient in the use of AI now simply speaks to it....
Building an Evaluation Harness for Production AI Agents: A 12-Metric Framework From 100+ Deployments
A 12-metric evaluation framework for production AI agents — covering retrieval, generation, agent behavior, and production health. Drawn from 100+ enterprise deployments.
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A 4.5-hour journey from idea to working fitness app with LLM agents
The post From Vibe Coding to Spec-Driven Development appeared first on Towards Data Science.
Proxy-Pointer Framework for Structure-Aware Enterprise Document Intelligence
Hierarchical understanding and comparison of contracts, research papers, and more
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Your First WebAssembly Program and Web App (Written, Tested, and Deployed Entirely in the Web Browser)
Compiling and running C code with Emscripten and GitHub Codespaces — no local installation required.
The post Your First WebAssembly Program and Web App (Written, Tested, and Deployed Entirely in the Web Browser) appeared first on Towards Data Science.
Learning Word Vectors for Sentiment Analysis: A Python Reproduction
How to build sentiment-aware word representations from IMDb reviews using semantic learning, star ratings, and linear SVM classification
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Build an AI-Powered Learning Management System That Actually Trains People
Learn how to build an AI-powered Learning Management System from scratch using Ollama, FastAPI, and React. A step-by-step guide for beginner and intermediate developers.
Implementing Prompt Compression to Reduce Agentic Loop Costs
Agentic loops in production can be synonymous with high costs, especially when it comes to both LLM and external application usage via APIs, where billing is often closely related to token usage.
A step-by-step guide to understanding distributed data, lazy logic, and your first DataFrame.
The post PySpark for Beginners: Mastering the Basics appeared first on Towards Data Science.
A practitioner's argument that meeting summarizers fail in the same way regressions fail when you skip the part where you ask what the data can support.
The post LLM Summarizers Skip the Identification Step appeared first on Towards Data Science.
From tokenisation to evaluation : how modern language models actually work in practice
The post The Must-Know Topics for an LLM Engineer appeared first on Towards Data Science.
RAG Is Blind to Time — I Built a Temporal Layer to Fix It in Production
Three weeks into testing, a learner told me my AI tutor gave her the wrong answer.
Not obviously wrong — just outdated enough to mislead.
That was the moment I realized something most RAG systems quietly ignore: they have no sense of time. My system retrieved the most similar document, not the most ...
Agent Memory Patterns in Cognitive Science and AI Systems
Memory shapes how humans think and how AI agents act. Without it, an agent only responds to the current input; with it, it can keep context, recall past actions, and reuse useful knowledge. AI memory spans short-term, episodic, semantic, and long-term memory, each with different design trade-offs ar...
The AI Agent Security Surface: What Gets Exposed When You Add Tools and Memory
Standard prompt attacks are merely the beginning. A structured framework to map and mitigate the backend attack vectors of agentic workflows.
The post The AI Agent Security Surface: What Gets Exposed When You Add Tools and Memory appeared first on Towards Data Science.